Mauka to Makai (M2M)
Home Care and Landscaping Program
The Mauka to Makai (M2M) Home Care and Landscaping Program aims at reducing residential non-point source pollution. When it rains, the water that runs off your residential property, in general, picks up pollutants on your property (fertilizers, pesticides, pet waste, leaves and debris from your yard, along with oil and grease from your driveway) and takes that polluted stormwater runoff into the street and then into the storm drains that eventually discharges into the ocean. With dense residential development in many areas of Windward O`ahu, the combine impact from all of these residential properties has a significant effect on local water resources.
Ultimately, it is important for everyone to realize that what we do on land has the potential to impact water resources. The M2M Home Care and Landscaping Program works with homeowners to identify what activities they are doing on their properties that may impact water quality, and simple changes they can make to reduce their impact. |
Steps for Mauka to Makai Lawn Care
Stop wasting your time and money fertilizing your lawn! Chose from any of these simple steps... 1. Leave your Leaves - Keep your grass clippings on the lawn after you mow. The grass clippings are a natural fertilizer for your lawn and recycle nutrients back into the soil. Doing this is the first step toward fertilizing less often and contrary to what many people believe, leaving grass clippings on the lawn does not cause thatch. Also, letting your grass grow longer allows for healthier, happier grass - learn more here.
2. Top Dressing - Healthy soil is the key to having a healthy lawn. Compost and mulch are the primary ingredients for healthy soils. By adding compost and/or mulch to your lawn, your grass will not only look great, but it will also be more resilient against pests and diseases. Additionally, you will save time and money by not needing to use fertilizers or pesticides. Add a layer of compost on top of your lawn once a year. Just apply 1 - 3 inches of compost on top of the lawn, rake it and then water it. Although it will look like you have a bunch of dirt on your lawn for a couple weeks, eventually it will disappear into the soil (continuing to rake it will make it settle into the soil faster). This is a simple and proactive way to improve the health of your soils and lawn and you'll need less fertilizer, or no fertilizer the rest of the year. 3. Use Organic, Slow-Release, and/or Low Phosphorous Fertilizer - It is important to know what type of fertilizer you are buying. Click here to learn more about what type of fertilizer is right for your lawn. Organic, slow-release and/or low phosphorous fertilizers are always the better choice, because of long term health of your soils, as well as less impact to the environment. 4. Use Less Fertilizer - In general, you should follow the directions on the fertilizer packaging. However, try using less fertilizer and see how your lawn does. Hawaii soils do lack some nutrients, but there is a reason why the windward side is so green! See what happens when you don't use fertilizers at all! 5. Never Fertilizer Before a Storm - It is important to check the weather before you fertilize. What a waste of time and money if the rain comes and washes away all the fertilizer you apply. Not to mention the impacts to the environment when all the fertilizer gets swept up by the rain and taken into the near by streams and ocean. 6. Sweep and Store Smartly - Make sure fertilizer doesn't end up on hard surfaces (its unnecessary to fertilize the sidewalk!). If this happens, just sweep it back into the grass. Also, make sure you store your fertilizer out of the rain. Both of these measures are to prevent your fertilizer from being washed away by the rain and into the nearest storm drain, stream or ocean. Need help figuring out what to do for your landscaping?
Ask the Experts - Get advice from a variety of different experts. University of Hawaii College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR) fields questions from the community through their Master Gardeners Program. Visit http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/ate/ to fill out a form with your question(s) or call the O`ahu Master Gardners at 808-453-6055. Or get your soil tested (instructions here) and get recommendations for better fertilizer management on your property. Residential Stormwater Assessment - Learn more about HOK's assessment program and contact us to set up an appointment. |
Local Ko`olaupoko Stores
Koolau Farmers
45-580 Kamehameha Hwy Kaneohe, HI 96744 (808) 247-3911 Hawaiian Earth Products 101 Kapaa Quarry Road Kailuam HI 96734 (808) 261-5877 Hardware Hawaii 30 Kihapai Street Kailua, HI 96734 (808) 266-1133 City Mill 46-209 Kahuhipa St Kaneohe, HI 96744 (808) 247-2181 |
Yamashiro's Building Supply Store (Ace Hardware)
45-552 Kamehameha Hwy Kaneohe, HI 96744 (808) 247-2175 Longs Drugs 45-480 Kaneohe Bay Drive Kaneohe, HI 96744 (808) 235-6451 Longs Drugs 46-047 Kamehameha Hwy, Suite C Kaneohe, HI 96744 (808) 235-4551 Sears (Windward Mall) 46-056 Kamehameha Hwy Kaneohe, HI 96744 (800) 366-0006 |
Suggested Soil Amendments, Organic, Slow-Release and Low Phosphorous Fertilizers
Hawaiian Earth Products
Menehune MAGIC Organic Soil Conditioners, Compost & Mulch Menehune soil conditioners, compost and mulches, including Menehune MAGIC©, are all locally composted and use only recycled yard/tree trimming and other organic recyclables from Hawaii. www.menehunemagichawaii.com 101 Kapaa Quarry Road Kailuam HI 96734 (808) 261-5877 808-682-5895 * Call Hawaiian Earth Products for landscape suggestions and problem solving ** Buy their products loose or in bags. 1 cubic yard will fill a small pickup truck bed. They load your truck for you. No minimum purchase required. Suggested Products: Lawn & Garden Blend 60% Menehune MAGIC Compost 40% Screened Soil 11-52-0 Fertilizer Recommended Menehune MAGIC Lawn & Garden Blend for general purpose gardening and lawn installation. Greens Blend 33% Menehune MAGIC Compost 33% C33 Washed Sand 33% Screened Soil 11-52-0 Fertilizer Recommended blend for topdressing lawns to fill bare spots and adjust drainage problems and reduce compaction. Available At: Big K Stores (K-Mart) City Mill Stores Garden House Lowes Pioneer Ace Walmart Stores MCCS Kaneohe Marine Base Garden Shop Navy Pearl Harbor Outdoor Living Available During Promotions At: Longs Drug Stores Don Quiote Koolau Farmers Wally's Garden |
Gro-Power
All Purpose Fertilizer All of Gro-Power's products are plant-based and add high quality organic matter (humus) and beneficial micro-organisms into the soil. Gro-Power's products are odor free, environmentally safe and free of waste products. These products improve soil texture, balance soil chemistry, help soils retain moisture and provide the nutrients required for healthy lawns and gardens. http://gropower.com/ Suggested Products: Gro-Power For lawns, flowers, vegetables, shrubs, and trees. Grow-Power conditions the soil and feeds the plant. 5-3-1, 70% Humus + 5% Nitrogen + 3% Phosphate + 1% Potash Gro-Power Plus Designed for difficult soil conditions such as clay, adobe soils or areas with high salt, sodium, boron or pH problems. 5-3-1, 70% Humus + 5% Nitrogen + 3% Phosphate + 1% Potash Gro-Power HI Nitrogen Designed to feed all types of lawns. A high nitrogen fertilizer with Phosphorous, Potash and Sulfur. Two different types of Nitrogen ensure fast response and slower release. 14-4-9, 30% Humus + 6% humic acids, with Soil Enhancers added 100% Organic Products Gro-Power All Organic Soil Conditioner 100% organic, includes 5% Norwegian Sea Kelp Pure 'N' Natural 3-3-3, 100% organic, includes 5% Norwegian Sea Kelp |
ScottsMiracle-Gro
ScottsMiracle-Gro has a wide range of products under its umbrella - http://www.scottsmiraclegro.com/brands/ Scotts is committed for sustainability and along with many waste and emissions reductions, Scotts has discontinued the use of phosphorous in some of its top fertilizer products. Read about it here. When understanding which brand/product to buy, it is important to keep in mind these things. Here are some of the products we suggest. |
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gaviota
gaviota Organic Fertilizer 4-6-4, controlled-release (resin coated) fertilizer that provides steady uniform feeding of plant nutrients over a 3 month period. Made especially for Hawaii's plants and soils. Apply every 3 months as directed. gaviota Controlled-Release Fertilizer 14-14-14, controlled-release (resin coated) fertilizer that provides steady uniform feeding of plant nutrients over a 3 month period. Made especially for Hawaii's plants and soils. Apply every 3 months as directed. * Exclusively distributed by BEI Hawaii and can be purchased at City Mill. |
Down to Earth
Greensand Soil Conditioner and Fertilizer 0-0-3, long term, slow release fertilizer of marine origin which includes iron potash silicates, and unique properties that loosen clay soils and increase the moisture holding capacity of both clay and sand. Vegan Mix 3-2-2, free of animal by-products and formulated with plant-derived essential nutrients and natural mineral elements, plus humic acids. Its slow-release formula is designed to continually nourish plants while stimulating soil health. |